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<CRMset>



  <CRM_Entity>95/321/1 Textile lengths
    <in_class>E22: Man-Made Object</in_class>
    <is_identified_by>Amol Object ID 95/321/1
      <in_class>E42: Object Identifier</in_class>
    </is_identified_by>
    <is_documented_in>041689.jpg
      <in_class>E31: Document</in_class>
    </is_documented_in>
    <has_note>
        Textile length, `Mulypini Amintiya Pwanga&apos;, (Lines and Dots), cap batik on tie-resist dyed (weft  ikat) cotton handwoven in central Java, designed and by James Bennett, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 1995
<has_type> Statement
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Bennett, James; Brahma  Tirta Sari Studio; Yogyakarta, Indonesia
<has_type> Designed
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Bennett, James; Brahma Tirta Sari Studio; Yogyakarta, Indonesia
<has_type> Made
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Textile length, `Mulypini Amintiya Pwanga&apos;, (Lines and Dots), cap and tulis printed batik on tie-resist dyed  (weft ikat) handwoven cotton from central Java, designed by James Bennett, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 1995.  Textile length,  Javanese natural coloured handwoven cotton partially ikat dyed in black. This textile was made at Jadin weaving studio in  Yogyakarta, using an ATBM handloom (Alat tenun bukan mesin, meaning non-mechanised floor-loom, probably introduced by the  Dutch). Over-dyed in batik process, using batik tulis (canting or spout) and batik cap (metal stamp) print technique, in  motifs of Australian birds (brolga, cockatoo, pelican, magpie, goose), with Aboriginal Tiwi-type lines and dots.  Parts of  the ikat design blocked out with wax in the dyeing process to reveal the pattern.  Random pattern of birds, some waxed from  the back as well as from the front.  Colours browns, ochres, black and reds.  Both ends are hand hemmed.
<has_type> Description
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        Designed and made by James Bennett (b.1953) in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, in 1995. (Mulypinyini means lines and dots  in Tiwi). The design is innovative in that Bennett often batiks over fabric that has an existing characteristic; in this  case he has batiked over a modern Javanese ikat made by Jadin Craft Textiles in Yogyakarta. The complexity of the design  includes the Javanese cap stamping process with Australian bird motifs, combined with the &apos;lines and dots&apos; and ochre colours  characteristic of Tiwi art. Bennett says these patterns are not sacred, and that it is inevitable that some aspects of Tiwi  aesthetic become part of his own life. The work thus has strong cross-cultural connotations. James Bennett is well known in  Australian for both his own work in dyed and printed textiles, and for his work for four years as arts co-ordinator with the  Tiwi Aboriginal people at Jilamara Arts and Crafts on Melville Island and Aboriginal artists on other communities. He  started visiting Indonesia (as a puppet-maker) in 1979 and later studied textiles in Australia. During 1993-1994 he worked  with Nia Fliam and Agus Ismoyo at the Brahma Tirta Sari Studio in Yogyakarta. The studio works with traditional Javanese  techniques to make contemporary works. Bennett&apos;s specific purpose was to learn to design and print with batik cap (stamp),  although he also incorporated the workshop&apos;s batik tulis (drawing process using a canting) and dyeing techniques, as well as  his own shibori (Japanese tie-dyeing) techniques. In 1995 Nia Fliam, Agus Ismoyo, James Bennett and another Australian  textile artists who had visited the studio, Elsje King, collaborated to produce an exhibition &apos;Dhandhang Gula&apos; (see attached  catalogue for translation) for exhibition at the Craftwest Gallery in Perth in April-May 1995.
<has_type> Designed Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Made by James Bennett in the  Brahma Tirta Sari Studio in Yogyakarta in 1995. Bennett had been employing a young Javanese batiker, Sutiyono, to do some of  his printing for him. However, in this case, Bennett did the waxing and dyeing, except for the blocking out (tembok), with  wax, of the ikat design before dyeing which was done by Sutiyono. The caps were made in Yogyakarta to his own design; the  dyes are napthol.
<has_type> Made Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    <has_note>
        Craftwest Gallery; Perth, Western Australia
<has_type> OwnedExchange
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Exhibited in Dhandhang Gula exhibition at Craftwest  Gallery, Perth, April-May1995. Selected from artist&apos;s collection in October 1995.
<has_type> OwnedExchangeNote
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Aboriginal art; Bennett, James; Batik;  Brahma Tirta Sari Studio; Australian birds
<has_type> Subject
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
<has_type> 55 Textile
	<in_class>E55: Object Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    <has_note>
        29  One-off production - Australian decorative arts and design
<has_type> Coll Dev Field
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_dimension>
      95/321/1 Textile lengths L
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>L
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>287.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
    <has_dimension>
      95/321/1 Textile lengths W
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>W
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>113.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
</CRM_Entity>
  <CRM_Entity>95/4/1 Vases
    <in_class>E22: Man-Made Object</in_class>
    <is_identified_by>Amol Object ID 95/4/1
      <in_class>E42: Object Identifier</in_class>
    </is_identified_by>
<is_documented_in>040792.jpg
      <in_class>E31: Document</in_class>
    </is_documented_in>
<is_documented_in>040793.jpg
      <in_class>E31: Document</in_class>
    </is_documented_in>
<is_documented_in>040794.jpg
      <in_class>E31: Document</in_class>
    </is_documented_in>
<has_note>
        Vase, `Chintz Vase with Cockatoos&apos;, terracotta earthenware blend/ underglaze decoration in slip and oxides/  on-glaze gold lustre, Mark Heidenreich/Stephen Bowers, Australia, 1989-1994
<has_type> Statement
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Bowers, Stephen; Adelaide, South Australia
<has_type> Designed
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Heidenreich, Mark; Sydney, New South Wales
<has_type> Made
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Vase, `Chintz vase with Cockatoos&apos;, made by Mark  Heidenreich, Sydney, 1989 and decorated by Stephen Bowers, Adelaide, 1993-1994. Terracotta earthenware blend vase, wheelmade  (thrown), with a wide flat base, raised rims at the foot, narrowing above the base then swelling out to a large ovoid body  with rounded shoulders, and topped by a short narrow neck below a wide thick rim. The foot and rim are decorated with  underglaze black bands on either side of a black and brown marbled band. The body is covered with handpainted decoration in  the form of coloured slips, underglazes, and oxides. Colours include deep red, browns, yellow, orange, white, blues, all  outlined in fine black which after firing was followed by the gold lustre (overglaze) background. The pattern basically  consists of on the one side three white cockatoos perched on a vine with a tiger pattern, and on the opposite side foliage  with the same patterned vine and a number of labels, eg. &quot;BENT&quot;, &quot;FOLD&quot;. The whole vessel is heavily covered with motifs  which combine Bowers&apos;s interest in textile, Australian iconography and porcelain (cf. Designed Notes). The maker, designer,  and year are painted in black underglaze in two captions against white just above the foot: &quot;MARK HEIDENREICH - STEPHEN  BOWERS - 1993&quot; and &quot;ADELAIDE S.A&quot;.
<has_type> Description
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        Designed and decorated by Stephen Bowers in Adelaide between  1993-94, on a vase wheelthrown for him by Mark Heidenreich at the Pump and Crank Pottery at Taren Point, Sydney in 1989.  Intended as one of a pair, the other to have black cockatoos on it; the second vase was made at the same time, but will be  decorated in 1995. Bowers will probably commission Heidenreich to make pedestals on completion of the second vase. Bowers  has been interested in design and decoration using sources from porcelain, textile and Australian iconography for many  years. For example, on this vase, apart from his signature cockatoos, the leaf, vine, and flower motifs are derived from  C18th Indian Kandahar printed textiles (hence the name &quot;Chintz&quot;), an early C19th ball pattern from Japanese ceramic  dinnerware, the blue-and-white underglaze patterns from Chinese ceramic exportware, such as the the willow pattern mixed  with the Australian icons of the Sydney Opera House and May Gibb&apos;s characters Snugglepot and Cuddlepie. Figures inspired by  Tenniel&apos;s  illustrations from &quot;Alice in Wonderland&quot; also feature on the vase, along with other symbols like the light globe,  pegs on a rope (washing line?), insects, seahorse.
<has_type> Designed Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        The vase was wheel thrown by Mark Heidenreich at the Pump and Crank  Pottery at Taren Point in Sydney in 1989, one of a number that were thrown for Bowers at this time, including the two  &apos;Palaceware&apos;jardinieres already in the Museum&apos;s collection. It is made from a terracotta-earthenware blend devised by  Heidenreich. Bowers usually makes his own smaller plates, teapots etc, but prefers Heidenreich to make the bigger pieces.  Heidenreich has enormours competence as a thrower and has since also moved to Adelaide, running a successful business making  large garden urns. This vase was taken to Adelaide, and Bowers decorated it in 1993-94. It was signed and dated in 1993,  because that was before the glaze firing, and before the later lustre firing. Bowers handpaints all the decoration, using  coloured slips and oxides, including commercial and industrial stains.
<has_type> Made Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    <has_note>
        Robin Gibson Gallery; Darlinghurst, New South  Wales
<has_type> OwnedExchange
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Exhibited at the Robin Gibson Gallery, Sydney, between November 16 - December 3, 1994. (See: flyer on Blue File).
<has_type> OwnedExchangeNote
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Australian animals in applied art; Australian studio ceramics
<has_type> Subject
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
<has_type> 11 Ceramics
	<in_class>E55: Object Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    <has_note>
        29  One-off production - Australian decorative  arts and design
<has_type> Coll Dev Field
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_dimension>
      95/4/1 Vases H
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>H
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>85.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
    <has_dimension>
      95/4/1 Vases D
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>D
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>53.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
</CRM_Entity>
  <CRM_Entity>95/40/1 Paper dispensers
    <in_class>E22: Man-Made Object</in_class>
    <is_identified_by>Amol Object ID 95/40/1
      <in_class>E42: Object Identifier</in_class>
    </is_identified_by>
<is_documented_in>040810.jpg
      <in_class>E31: Document</in_class>
    </is_documented_in>
<is_documented_in>041242.jpg
      <in_class>E31: Document</in_class>
    </is_documented_in>
<has_note>
        Paper dispenser, metal/wood/paper, Clarence, place unknown, 1900-1950
<has_type> Statement
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        Clarence
<has_type> Made
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Paper dispenser, metal/wood/paper, Clarence, place unknown, 1900-1950. Paper dispenser, bench top model, metal  frame and cutting arm, mounted on a flat wooden base, holds a roll of paper, 12 inches wide, the metal is painted metallic  green and shows signs of rusting, the inscription &quot;12in Clarence 12in&quot; (as in inches) is impressed into the front of the  cutting arm. (Part 1) The frame consists of two metal upright brackets, bolted either side of a flat wooden base (Part 2)  the cutting arm, a horizontal bar of the same metal, is suspended from the top of the frame (Part 3) the wooden rod, is  fitted between the uprights of the frame, to support a (Part 4) roll of brown paper, 12 inches wide, mounted on a  cylindrical wooden tube.
<has_type> Description
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Impressed into the front of the cutting arm: &quot;12 IN  CLARENCE  12 IN&quot;.
<has_type> Marks
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        Company name &quot;Clarence&quot; marked on the front of the cutting arm. The details of the company are unknown.
<has_type> Made Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        The   donor&apos;s grandfather, David Millie Arnott, used the paper dispenser at his pharmacy located in Campbell Parade, Bondi Beach,  from the 1920s until it closed in the late 1960s. Prior to the 1920s, Arnott had a pharmacy on the corner of Glenmore Road  and Oxford Street, Paddington. Before pre-packaged goods became the norm, paper dispensers were commonly found on shop  counters.
<has_type> Used Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Arnott, David Millie; Bondi, New South Wales; Paddington, New South Wales
<has_type> Used 
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Arnott, David Millie; Sydney
<has_type> OwnedExchange
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        Retailing
<has_type> Subject
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
<has_type> 48 Retail Equipment
	<in_class>E55: Object Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    <has_note>
        19  Retailing
<has_type> Coll Dev Field
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_dimension>
      95/40/1 Paper dispensers W
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>W
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>45.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
    <has_dimension>
      95/40/1 Paper dispensers D
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>D
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>15.5</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
    <has_dimension>
      95/40/1 Paper dispensers H
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>H
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>31.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
  </CRM_Entity>
  <CRM_Entity>95/44/1 Overcoats; Fur collars
    <in_class>E22: Man-Made Object</in_class>
    <is_identified_by>Amol Object ID 95/44/1
      <in_class>E42: Object Identifier</in_class>
    </is_identified_by>
    <is_documented_in>039925.jpg
      <in_class>E31: Document</in_class>
    </is_documented_in>
    <has_note>
        Coat, mens, wool/fur/cotton, Johann Hausner, Austria, 1931
<has_type> Statement
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        Hausner, Johann; Austria
<has_type> Made
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Coat, mens, wool/fur/cotton, Johann Hausner, Austria, 1931.  Man&apos;s grey wool overcoat, loose fitting to  mid calf length, double breasted fastening with four large buttons covered in crocheted fabric and button loops.  Wide  collar and lapel covered with fur.  The coat is fully lined with fur except the long sleeves, they are lined with black  rayon and are padded.  Centre back vent at hem. Two inside breast pockets.  White fabric label inside pocket `Johann  Hausner/Froher Max Hartmann/Bronn Rennergasse 10/Herr [..arn..Ronin]/[3.11/31 [...osbau...]&apos;.
<has_type> Description
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        White fabric label inside  breast pocket: JOHANN HAUSNER/FROHER MAX HARTMANN,/BRONN, RENNERGASSE 10,/HERR [..ARN...RONIN/3.11/31/...OSBAU...].
<has_type> Marks
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    <has_note>
        Worn by Mrs Korner, the donor&apos;s, father in lawin Austria, and by her husband to travel in Russia.
<has_type> Used Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    
    <has_note>
        Fashion; Animal rights
<has_type> Subject
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
<has_type> 14 Clothing and Dress
	<in_class>E55: Object Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    <has_note>
        32  International product design
<has_type> Coll Dev Field
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_dimension>
      95/44/1 Overcoats; Fur collars W
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>W
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>59.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
    <has_dimension>
      95/44/1 Overcoats; Fur collars L
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>L
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>138.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
</CRM_Entity>
  <CRM_Entity>95/56/1 Vacuum cleaners
    <in_class>E22: Man-Made Object</in_class>
    <is_identified_by>Amol Object ID 95/56/1
      <in_class>E42: Object Identifier</in_class>
    </is_identified_by>
    <is_documented_in>041394.jpg
      <in_class>E31: Document</in_class>
    </is_documented_in>
    <has_note>
        Vacuum cleaner, automobile, rubber/aluminium, H I Clements &amp; Son Pty Ltd, Sydney, [1955]
<has_type> Statement
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        H I  Clements &amp; Son Pty Ltd; Sydney
<has_type> Made
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Vacuum cleaner, automobile, rubber/aluminium, H I Clements &amp; Son Pty  Ltd, Sydney, [1955]. A 4.2m length of black rubber hose, 2.5cm in diameter is connected to the side of a cast aluminium  conical tube in a &quot;T&quot; shape. At the other end of the hose, an obliquely-cut steel tube is fitted to act as a nozzle.
<has_type> Description
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    <has_note>
        The vacuum cleaner operated by the venturi effect created when the narrow end of the cast  tube is fitted to the end of the exhaust pipe and the engine is turned on.  Thus debris from the floor of the car is sucked  up the hose and out of the tube with the escaping exhaust gases.  (Clearly it was acceptable that all the debris should be  strewn on the ground at the back of the car).
<has_type> Made Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Mr Wilson used the vacuum cleaner in his 2 1/2 litre Riley.
<has_type> Used Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Wilson, Austin;  Hurstville, New South Wales
<has_type> Used 
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Block, Murray; Sydney
<has_type> OwnedExchange
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Mr Austen Wilson gave the vacuum cleaner to Murray Block in the late  1980s.
<has_type> OwnedExchangeNote
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Motoring in Australia
<has_type> Subject
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
<has_type> 61 Transport-Land
	<in_class>E55: Object Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    <has_note>
        11  Land transport
<has_type> Coll Dev Field
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_dimension>
      95/56/1 Vacuum cleaners L
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>L
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>420.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
    <has_dimension>
      95/56/1 Vacuum cleaners D
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>D
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>2.5</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
    <has_dimension>
      95/56/1 Vacuum cleaners W
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>W
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>26.5</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
  </CRM_Entity>
  <CRM_Entity>95/60/1 Tableware; Donation boxes
    <in_class>E22: Man-Made Object</in_class>
    <is_identified_by>Amol Object ID 95/60/1
      <in_class>E42: Object Identifier</in_class>
    </is_identified_by>
<is_documented_in>041243.jpg
      <in_class>E31: Document</in_class>
    </is_documented_in>
<is_documented_in>041244.jpg
      <in_class>E31: Document</in_class>
    </is_documented_in>
<has_note>
        Charitable equipment, 33 pieces, Sydney City Mission, wood/metal/paper, maker unknown,  Australia, 1900-1950
<has_type> Statement
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    <has_note>
        Charitable equipment, 33 pieces, Sydney City Mission, wood/metal/paper,  maker unknown, Australia, 1900-1950. A collection of equipment used by the Sydney City Mission, including 3 donation boxes,  and ten tableware sets each consisting of a mug, a fork and a teaspoon (Parts 1-3) Donation boxes (3), each consisting of a  rectangular, hand-made wooden box, with a handle extending from the base, and a coin slot in the top, paper lables are  adhered to the sides of the boxes, with `Sydney City Mission&apos; and various advertising slogans printed on them, including:  `Need Not Creed&apos;. Labels adhered to the bases give serial numbers and information about the collector and branch the box was  used by. (Parts 4-14) Drinking mugs (10), identical, cylindrical with rolled lip, and loop handle attached to one side, made  of galvanised steel. (Parts 15-24) Table forks (10), four-pronged, alluminium, with unidentified manufacuter&apos;s mark stamped  on the back of the handle, one is slightly smaller, and by a different manufacturer, two have cotton thread tied around one  prong. (Parts 25-34) Teaspoons (10), identical, unmarked, made of metal, probably aluminium.
<has_type> Description
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        See parts
<has_type> Marks
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    <has_note>
        The boxes  were used to collect donations for the Sydney City Mission from a variety of public places in Sydney, and the mugs, forks  and teaspoons were used by the recipients of food doled out at the Alexandria mission hall.
<has_type> Used Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Sydney City Mission; Sydney;  Alexandria, New South Wales
<has_type> Used 
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Sydney City Mission; Sydney
<has_type> OwnedExchange
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        Social welfare; Charitable organisations; Sydney City Mission
<has_type> Subject
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
<has_type> 24 Food and Drink
	<in_class>E55: Object Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    <has_note>
        20  Social history of Sydney and NSW 21  Migration, settlement and contact
<has_type> Coll Dev Field
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
</CRM_Entity>
  <CRM_Entity>95/75/1 Movie projectors; Projector lamps; Movie film
    <in_class>E22: Man-Made Object</in_class>
    <is_identified_by>Amol Object ID 95/75/1
      <in_class>E42: Object Identifier</in_class>
    </is_identified_by>
    <is_documented_in>041382.jpg
      <in_class>E31: Document</in_class>
    </is_documented_in>
    <has_note>
        Projector and accessories, metal/plastic/cardboard, Technicolor  Corporation/General Electric company/Kodak/Bonds Industries, Australia, 1964-1971
<has_type> Statement
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        Technicolor Corporation; Hollywood,  California, USA; General Electric Company; United States of America; Eastman Kodak Company; United States of America
<has_type> Made
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Projector and accessories, metal/plastic/cardboard, Technicolor Corporation/General Electric  Company/Kodak/Bonds Industries, Australia, 1964-1971.  Movie projector and carry case with screen and accessories.  The  projector has a brown metal casing.  At the front there is a glass and metal lens, inscribed around the focusing ring of  lens: `TECHNOR F/1.5 9.5 - 15MM ZOOM LENS&apos;.  Next to the lens is an air vent.  Printed on metal plate around lens:  `TECHNICOLOR/INSTANT MOVIE PROJECTOR/250/TECHNICOLOR CORP./HOLLYWOOD U.S.A.&apos;.  On the top of the projector there is a hinged  dark brown metal carry handle, two silver metal knobs, one marked `FRAME&apos; the other `ON/OFF&apos;.  There is a silver metal  button that freezes the frame.  Printed on a silver and blue sticker: `SUPPLIED AND SERVICED BY/CLIFFORD/AUDIO VISUAL PTY  LTD/49 MARKET ST.,/SYDNEY&apos;.  On a red Dymo sticker: `47.600.052&apos;.  On the back of the projector there is an air vent, a  brown plastic knob marked `ELEVATION&apos; and a slot where the film cartridge fits in.  Impressed in the metal: `150 WATTS MAX&apos;.  From the back there is a brown plastic covered power cord with a grey plastic plug.  On the bottom of the projector there  are two silver metal feet and one adjustable plastic foot.  There is also an screw with surrounding metal plate that is  marked: `50 CYCLE ONLY/240V/250V/220V/230V/110V/120V&apos;.  Also stuck to the bottom is a white sticker: `INSPECTOR 9&apos;, a metal  instuction plate: `TO REPLACE LAMP...&apos; and a makers plate: `SER NO. 146182/SMNO WATTS 250/VOLTS CYC/PAT NO US 3,139,789  3,206,757&apos;. The carry case doubles for a viewing screen.  The casing is made of wood covered with grey plastic.  It has  eight black plastic feet and a black plastic carry handle at the top.  One side hinges up, inside there is a set-in mirror  and fold up opaque plastic screen.  The screen sits in two notches in the sides of the case that swing up two black plastic  sheets that block light out at the sides.  The projector slips into three hollows in base of case and is secured via a dark  grey cotton strap with metal loop that slips under a metal hook set into the casing.  The bottom of the case has a hinged  panel that allows access to back of projector and one at the side that allows access to lens for focusing.  The casing  closes at the bottom with a metal clip.  Sticker on bottom of case: `Technicolor&apos;. The accessories consist of the following:  two projection lamps with packaging.  Both are glass and metal bulbs with reflective shield behind that element.  Printed  ontop of both bulbs: `DCL/120V/GE/MADE IN U.S.A.&apos;.  Both are packaged in printed cardboard boxes and corrugated cardboard  packaging.  One box is yellow, blue, red and white and marked: `GE PROJECTION LAMPS/FOR MOVIE AND STILL PROJECTORS&apos;.  The  other box is colour printed and has a photo of a smiling woman with a projector and is marked: `G.E./PROJECTOR LAMP/General  Electric Company/Nela Park, Cleveland, Ohio, 44112 Made in U.S.A. A spool of processed film and packaging.  The 8mm film is  wound on a grey plastic spool that has `310/1/17&apos; inscribed on it.  This is packaged in an aluminium film can with lid and a  colour printed cardboard box.  The box is yellow and is marked: `Kodak 4-x reversal/FILM/TYPE 7277&apos;, white sticker:  `PROCESSED/by ASSOCIATED FILM PRINTERS PTY LTD.&apos;, `16mm/4xR455 100ft.&apos;.
<has_type> Description
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    
    <has_note>
        The film projector was used by Bonds  Industries to train their staff in aspects of garment manufacture and quality control.  The projector was taken from factory  to factory for staff training sessions.
<has_type> Used Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Bonds Industries Limited; Sydney
<has_type> Used 
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    <has_note>
        Clothing manufacturing
<has_type> Subject
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
<has_type> 06 Audio and Visual  Equipment
	<in_class>E55: Object Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    <has_note>
        28   Multiple production - Australian decorative arts and design 17  Industrial life
<has_type> Coll Dev Field
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
</CRM_Entity>
  <CRM_Entity>95/75/2 Movie film
    <in_class>E22: Man-Made Object</in_class>
    <is_identified_by>Amol Object ID 95/75/2
      <in_class>E42: Object Identifier</in_class>
    </is_identified_by>
<has_note>
        Collection of film cartridges and packaging (349), instructional films, Bonds Industries/Technicolor  Corporation, Australia/USA, 1964-1971
<has_type> Statement
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        Technicolor Corporation; United States of America; Bonds Industries Limited;  Australia
<has_type> Made
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Collection of film cartridges and packaging (349), instructional film, Bonds  Industries/Technicolor Corporation, Australia/USA, 1964-1971. Collection of 349 film cartridges that are made of clear  plastic with the loop of film enclosed inside, these cartridges are shaped that they fit into the projector.  Impressed on  the plastic: `TITLE/TECHNICOLOR CORP/HOLLYWOOD CALIF/PAT PEND/MADE IN U.S.A./TOP/BOTTOM&apos;.   These are packaged in three   different types of cardboard boxes.  The first type are yellow and white printed with following: `THIS BOX CONTAINS  ONE/MAGI-CARTRIDGE/FOR YOUR/Technicolor/800 INSTANT MOVIE PROJECTOR/Technicolor/CORPORATION&apos;. The second type are yellow and  white printed with the following: `Technicolor/8mm/MAGI-CARTRIDGE/FILM MAGAZINE READY FOR INSTANT VIEWING/Technicolor  CORPORATION&apos;. The third type are white and orange printed: `Technicolor/8mm MAGI-CARTRIDGE&apos;. Most of the boxes have typed  blue and white labels with an id numbers and brief description of what is on the film.  See part records for titles of  films.
<has_type> Description
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    <has_note>
        The cartridges are made by Technicolor Corporation and the film was shot by  Bonds Industries Limited over the period from 1965-1971 in various factories around NSW.
<has_type> Made Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        The films were made by Bonds  Industries Limited to train their staff in aspects of garment manufacture and quality control.  The films and projector were  portable enough to be taken from factory to factory for staff training sessions.
<has_type> Used Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Bonds Industries Limited; Australia
<has_type> Used 
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    <has_note>
        Clothing manufacturing
<has_type> Subject
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
<has_type> 06 Audio and Visual Equipment
	<in_class>E55: Object Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    
    <has_dimension>
      95/75/2 Movie film H
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>H
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>10.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
    <has_dimension>
      95/75/2 Movie film W
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>W
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>11.5</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
    <has_dimension>
      95/75/2 Movie film D
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>D
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>3.8</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
  </CRM_Entity>
  <CRM_Entity>95/78/1 First aid kits
    <in_class>E22: Man-Made Object</in_class>
    <is_identified_by>Amol Object ID 95/78/1
      <in_class>E42: Object Identifier</in_class>
    </is_identified_by>
    <is_documented_in>041377.jpg
      <in_class>E31: Document</in_class>
    </is_documented_in>
    <has_note>
        First aid kit, plastic/paper/cotton or viscose/metal/medications, Haven Pty Ltd, Australia, 1963
<has_type> Statement
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        Haven Pty Ltd; Australia
<has_type> Made
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        First aid kit, plastic/paper/cotton or viscose/metal/medications, Haven Pty  Ltd, Australia, 1963. Brown vinyl pouch with internal compartments containing first aid equipment.
<has_type> Description
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    
    <has_note>
        Carried by donor&apos;s father in successive cars from the early 1960s until recently.
<has_type> Used Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    
    <has_note>
        First aid
<has_type> Subject
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
<has_type> 27 Health  and Medical Equipment 35 Medicines
	<in_class>E55: Object Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    <has_note>
        03  Health and medicine
<has_type> Coll Dev Field
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_dimension>
      95/78/1 First aid kits H
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>H
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>10.5</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
    <has_dimension>
      95/78/1 First aid kits W
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>W
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>21.5</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
    <has_dimension>
      95/78/1 First aid kits D
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>D
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>3.5</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
  </CRM_Entity>
  <CRM_Entity>95/88/1 Invitations
    <in_class>E22: Man-Made Object</in_class>
    <is_identified_by>Amol Object ID 95/88/1
      <in_class>E42: Object Identifier</in_class>
    </is_identified_by>
    <is_documented_in>041240.jpg
      <in_class>E31: Document</in_class>
    </is_documented_in>
    <has_note>
        Invitation, `The Rolling Stones&apos;, paper, maker unknown, Australia, 1966
<has_type> Statement
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        EMI (Aust) Limited;  Australia
<has_type> Made
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Invitation, `The Rolling Stones&apos;, paper, maker unknown, Australia, 1966. Invitation,  small, white card, rectangular, horizontal format, with text printed on front in black lettering: &quot;You are cordially invited  to attend a reception at the Chevron Hotel Angus Macmillan Room, 3pm to 5pm, Thursday 17th February 1966 in honour of the  Rolling Stones&quot;, with the EMI logo printed at the top and R.S.V.P. details at the bottom.
<has_type> Description
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    <has_note>
        Made for  EMI records, actual manufacturer unknown
<has_type> Made Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Used by EMI (Aust) Limited to promote the Rolling Stones 1966 Australian tour
<has_type> Used Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        EMI  (Aust) Limited; The Rolling Stones; Australia
<has_type> Used 
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    <has_note>
        Rock music; The Rolling Stones
<has_type> Subject
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
<has_type> 22 Ephemera
	<in_class>E55: Object Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    <has_note>
        23  Performing arts 22   Leisure and tourism
<has_type> Coll Dev Field
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_dimension>
      95/88/1 Invitations W
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>W
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>12.3</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
    <has_dimension>
      95/88/1 Invitations H
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>H
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>9.7</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
</CRM_Entity>
  <CRM_Entity>95/92/1 Airspeed indicators
    <in_class>E22: Man-Made Object</in_class>
    <is_identified_by>Amol Object ID 95/92/1
      <in_class>E42: Object Identifier</in_class>
    </is_identified_by>
    <is_documented_in>041372.jpg
      <in_class>E31: Document</in_class>
    </is_documented_in>
    <has_note>
        Airspeed indicator, ex &quot;Southern Cross&quot;, metal/glass, The British Wright Co Ltd, London,  England, 1925-1928
<has_type> Statement
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        The British Wright Co Ltd; London, England
<has_type> Made
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Airspeed indicator, ex &quot;Southern  Cross&quot;, metal/glass, The British Wright Co Ltd, London, England, 1925-1928.  Airspeed indicator has a wide circular rim with  attaching screws.  The instrument is made of black painted metal with the dial face black with silver graduations.  The dial  face is covered with glass that has a crack across the centre of it.  Printed in silver in the upper half of the face `AIR  SPEED/NON-LUMINOUS/OGILVIE INDICATOR/MARK IVA/NO 20870/CAL 15.6.19&apos;.  The dial is calibrated in  10 mph increments from 40  to 160 mph.  The pointer is white.  The pitot and static connectors protrude from the bottom of the instrument.  Impressed  on reverse: `THE BRITISH WRIGHT CO LTD LONDON PAT.NO.13795/13 20 8 70&apos;.
<has_type> Description
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Impressed on reverse: `THE BRITISH WRIGHT CO LTD  LONDON PAT.NO. 13795/12 20 8 70&apos;.
<has_type> Marks
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    <has_note>
        The airspeed indicator is from the aircraft `Southern Cross&apos;  flown by Charles Kingsford Smith in numerous world record flights.
<has_type> Used Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Kingsford Smith, Charles
<has_type> Used 
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    <has_note>
        Aviation; Kingsford Smith,  Charles; The Southern Cross
<has_type> Subject
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
<has_type> 60 Transport-Air
	<in_class>E55: Object Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    <has_note>
        12  Air transport
<has_type> Coll Dev Field
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_dimension>
      95/92/1 Airspeed indicators D
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>D
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>14.3</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
    <has_dimension>
      95/92/1 Airspeed indicators W
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>W
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>4.6</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
</CRM_Entity>
  <CRM_Entity>95/98/1 Electrocardiographs
    <in_class>E22: Man-Made Object</in_class>
    <is_identified_by>Amol Object ID 95/98/1
      <in_class>E42: Object Identifier</in_class>
    </is_identified_by>
<has_note>
        Electrocardiograph, portable, `Cardiotrace&apos;, metal/plastic/canvas, Medical Instrument Co.  (Watson Victor), Australia, [1955]
<has_type> Statement
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        Medical Instrument Company; Sydney
<has_type> Made
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Electrocardiograph, portable,  `Cardiotrace&apos;, metal/plastic/canvas, Medical Instrument Co. (Watson Victor), Australia, [1955]. Portable electrocardiograph  in black casing with leather carrying handle.  Removeable hinged lid. base consists of the cardiograph with a paper printer,  various black plastic dials &amp; knobs. Fixed is 1 electrical lead &amp; 1 lead which contains the attachments to the body.   Includes canvas cover,
<has_type> Description
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Metal plaque on inside lid;&quot;ELECTRO-CARDIOGRAPH/ manufactured by/ MEDICAL INSTRUMENT COMPANY/  SYDNEY. . . .model A1/ , serial no. 144.&quot;
<has_type> Marks
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        Medical Instrument Co was the manufacturing  arm of Watson Victor in Australia.
<has_type> Made Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Belonged to the medical practice at 660 Pittwater Rd Brookvale &amp; was used there until  about 1975, when it was superseded by a new machine.
<has_type> Used Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        Ludowici, Stuart, Dr.; Sydney
<has_type> OwnedExchange
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        Diagnostic medicine
<has_type> Subject
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
<has_type> 27 Health and  Medical Equipment
	<in_class>E55: Object Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    
    <has_dimension>
      95/98/1 Electrocardiographs H
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>H
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>23.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
    <has_dimension>
      95/98/1 Electrocardiographs W
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>W
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>38.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
    <has_dimension>
      95/98/1 Electrocardiographs D
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>D
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>31.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
  </CRM_Entity>
  <CRM_Entity>96/1/1 Keys
    <in_class>E22: Man-Made Object</in_class>
    <is_identified_by>Amol Object ID 96/1/1
      <in_class>E42: Object Identifier</in_class>
    </is_identified_by>
<has_note>
        Keys, 13, metal/leather, [Ultimo Power Station], Australia, 1924-1928
<has_type> Statement
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    <has_note>
        Keys, 13,  metal/leather, [Ultimo Power Station], Australia, 1924-1928. A set of 13 keys, possibly used originally in the switch rooms  of the Ultimo Power Station Switch House. Rooms A &amp; D had 50HZ cycles generators. Some of the keys are marked for these  rooms (see: vol 5 of the Ultimo Powerhouse Study). Set of 13 keys, all attached to a circular cloth bound ring, consisting  of 2 groups of 5 &amp; 6, with 2 separate keys. All are attached to brass &amp; cloth bound metal wires. Keys are identified by  leather tags, and two brass tags.
<has_type> Description
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        One set of keys (5) stamped &quot;ETAS&quot;on each key. The leather tags are stamped &quot;No.1 D/ 25   Cys, No.2 B/25 Cyc, No. 3 Bus./25 Cyc, A Bu/ 50 Cyc, B Bus/50 Cyc,&quot;. Brass tag stamped &quot;BASEMENT 3&quot;with key attached. Brass  tag stamped &quot;BASEMENT 2&quot;, no key attached.  Second group of keys (6) stamped &quot;H&amp;T/V&quot;. Leather tag (no key) stamped &quot;50 Cyc/  SERV./ TRANS.&quot; Leather tags to keys stamped &quot;4.Trans&quot;, &quot;50 CYC SERV TRANS&quot;, &quot;C.TRANS&quot;, &quot;2.TRANS&quot;. Some leather tags have  markings, but are not readable.
<has_type> Marks
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    <has_note>
        The Ultimo Power House was completed on 29 Nov 1899. It was built  to provide the power for the electric tramway built on George St &amp; Harris Street. The Switch House was completed in 1929.  Possibly used in the switch rooms of the Ultimo Powerhouse. Rooms A &amp; D had 50HZ cycle generators. It was closed on 11 Oct  1963, and reopened in March 1988 as the Powerhouse Museum of the Museum of Applied Arts &amp; Sciences
<has_type> Used Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Ultimo Power House;  Ultimo, New South Wales
<has_type> Used 
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        The Ultimo Power House was rebuilt and opened in 1988 as the Powerhouse Museum of the Museum of  Applied Arts &amp; Sciences
<has_type> OwnedExchangeNote
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Ultimo Power House
<has_type> Subject
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
<has_type> 03 Architectural/Interior Decoration and Fittings
	<in_class>E55: Object Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    <has_note>
        17  Industrial life 07   Power technologies
<has_type> Coll Dev Field
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_dimension>
      96/1/1 Keys H
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>H
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>20.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
    <has_dimension>
      96/1/1 Keys W
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>W
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>15.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
</CRM_Entity>
  <CRM_Entity>96/129/1 Board games
    <in_class>E22: Man-Made Object</in_class>
    <is_identified_by>Amol Object ID 96/129/1
      <in_class>E42: Object Identifier</in_class>
    </is_identified_by>
<has_note>
        Board game, &apos;Monopoly&apos;, cardboard/paper/wood/metal, John Sands Pty Ltd, Australia, 1949-1951
<has_type> Statement
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        John  Sands Pty Ltd; Australia; Waddfington Ltd
<has_type> Made
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Board game, &apos;Monopoly&apos;, cardboard/paper/wood/metal, John  Sands Pty Ltd, Australia, 1949-1951. &apos;Monopoly&apos; board game consisting of board and box containing instructions and various  game accessories.   96/129/1-1/1:2 Box and lid, red and white cardboard illustrations of trains, a man holding money and  pound notes. Text on box: &apos;Monopoly. Trade Mark, Pat. App. for no. 3796-36. Manufactured in Australia by John Sands Pty Ltd  by special permission John Waddington Ltd Leeds&apos;. The donor&apos;s surname &apos;McCallum&apos; has been written on the board and the box  in blue pen.  96/129/1-2 Game board, folded cardboard, buff on outside, light green on inside, bearing word &apos;Monopoly&apos; in  the centre and rectangles around the perimeter representing various properties bearing London street names.   The box  contains: 96/129/1-3 Instruction leaflet, titled &apos;The game of Monopoly&apos;.  96/129/1-4 game pieces, &quot;houses&quot;, (29), blond  wood, house shaped. 9/129/1-5 game pieces, &quot;hotels&quot;, (12), stained red wood, house shaped. 96/129/1-6 dice, (2), hollow,  folded metal sheeting with punctured number markings. 96/129/1-7 game counters, (5), moulded plastic cones in various   colours. 96/129/1-8 game pieces, &quot;chance&quot; cards, (16), red cardboard, black printing. 96/129/1-9 game pieces, &quot;community  chest&quot; cards (19), blue cardboard, black printing. 96/129/1-10 game pieces, &quot;title deed&quot; cards (28), white cardboard, red  black and coloured printing. 96/129/1-11 game pieces, 1 pound monopoly money, (35), blue paper, black printing.  96/129/1-12  game pieces, 5 pound monopoly money, (46), yellow paper, red printing. 96/129/1-13 game pieces, 10 pound monopoly money,  (64), white paper, black printing. 96/129/1-14 game pieces, 20 pound monopoly money, (20), pink paper, black printing.   96/129/1-15 game pieces, 50 pound monopoly money, (27), pink paper, black printing.  96/129/1-16 game pieces, 100 pound  monopoly money, (41), white paper, red printing. 96/129/1-17 game pieces, 500 pound monopoly money, 10), white paper, red  printing.
<has_type> Description
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Text on box lid (96/129/1-1/1), printed black lettering &quot;MONOPOLY/TRADE MARK/PAT.APP.FOR No.  3769-36/MANUFACTURED IN AUSTRALIA BY JOHN SANDS PTY. LTD./BY SPECIAL PERMISSION JOHN WADDINGTON LTD LEEDS/COPYRIGHT&quot;.  Also  on box lid, Outside cover, u.l.corner, handwritten blue biro, &quot;McCALLUM&quot;.  Similar printed trade mark on board (96/129/1-2)  and similar handwritten inscription.
<has_type> Marks
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        made by John Sands Pty Ltd in Australia under licence from John Waddfington Ltd of  the UK.
<has_type> Made Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        The Monopoly game was given to the donor&apos;s daughter Judith McCallum (aged 11 at Christmas 1950) as a Christmas  present by her courtesy aunt Jean Griffin. Judith and her sister Margaret played with it with other children in the  neighbourhood. They lived at Trafalgar St Roseville. The donor has kept it since then.
<has_type> Used Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        McCallum, Judith; Sydney
<has_type> Used 
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Griffin,  Jean; McCallum, Judith; Sydney
<has_type> OwnedExchange
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Given to Judith McCallum by her courtesy aunt Jean Griffin for Christmas (probably 1950).
<has_type> OwnedExchangeNote
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Leisure and tourism; Childhood; Popular culture; Cultural imperialism
<has_type> Subject
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
<has_type> 59 Toys
	<in_class>E55: Object Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    <has_note>
        18  Domestic life
<has_type> Coll Dev Field
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
</CRM_Entity>
  <CRM_Entity>96/40/2 Textile lengths
    <in_class>E22: Man-Made Object</in_class>
    <is_identified_by>Amol Object ID 96/40/2
      <in_class>E42: Object Identifier</in_class>
    </is_identified_by>
<has_note>
        Textile length, canting and cap batik, silk twill, bush banana, honey grevillia, bush tomato, bush  flower design, Ada Bird Petyarre, Utopia Awely Batik, Utopia, Northern Territory, 1995
<has_type> Statement
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Petyarre, Ada Bird; Utopia, Northern  Territory
<has_type> Designed
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Petyarre, Ada Bird; Utopia Awely Batik; Utopia, Northern Territory
<has_type> Made
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Textile length, canting  and cap batik, silk twill, bush banana, honey grevillia, bush tomato, bush flower design, Ada Bird Petyarre, Utopia Awely  Batik, Utopia, Northern Territory, 1995.  Textile length, 10 momme white silk twill, dark brown background, random allover  pattern of cap prints including, in orange colour, Glory Gnale&apos;s honey grevillia, Lena Pwerle&apos;s bush tomato (kudjera), Nora  Petyarre&apos;s bush lily flower, and over the top, Ada Bird Petyarre&apos;s bush banana cap in white and yellow. Ends unhemmed.
<has_type> Description
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        Designed by Ada Bird Petyarre (b.1930-35), an important senior woman at Utopia. Lives at Mulga Bore.  This design is made up of her own bush banana motif, as well borrowed caps designed by others in her skin group: Glory  Gnale&apos;s honey grevillia, Lena Pwerle&apos;s bush tomato, Nora Petyarre&apos;s bush lily flower. Ada Bird Petyarre was one of the 9  artists to go to Yogyakarta in 1994, and to work with Agus Ismoyo and Nia Fliam at Utopia in 1995, thus learning the cap  (metal stamp) printing technique and renewing dyeing skills. Utopia was formerly a pastoral lease, and was returned to the  traditional owners, the Anmatyerre and Alyawarre people, in 1976. Batik printing was introduced to various groups from that  time, largely through the efforts of Jenny Green and Julia Murray who were setting up a broad education program at the  Women&apos;s Centre. The people live in small camps many miles apart from one another, with only a few central services,  including the Womens Centre. Unlike other communities (eg. Ernabella, Papunya Tula, Bathurst Island) there has been no art  co-ordinator in Utopia until 1995. Various agents such as Rodney Gooch and Christopher Hodges have supported groups of  artists in the marketing of their work, and in 1988 the Robert Holmes a&apos;Court collection of batiks was made from a major  batik project. In recent years many of the artists have also started to work with acrylic paints on canvas, and have been  involved in a range of printmaking projects. In 1995, 9 women from Utopia visited the Brahma Tirta Sari studio in  Yogyakarta, a visit set up by James Bennett (from Jilamara Arts and Crafts, who was at that time working at the studio  himself. He had had contact over many years with Julia Green and others). They sent over drawings which were made up  beforehand into metal stamps (caps) and the purpose of the workshop was to upgrade waxing and dyeing skills, and to  experiment with the cap stamping techniques. Formerly the artists used canting (spouts) and brushes. Most of the works from  this workshop were acquired by the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory and toured as the Hot Wax exhibition  from 1995. In July 1995 Nia and Ismoyo gave a number of workshops in Central Australian communities, including Utopia. Most  of the works from this workshop were acquired by The National Gallery of Victoria. The batiks selected by the Powerhouse  Museum in late 1995, are among the first made by the artists on their own, as a result of what they had learned, and with  the support of Jan Ross Manly, their new co-ordinator. Some of the works have been made by artists who did not go to  Indonesia, but who have developed their own ways of working through watching the others - Jan Ross Manly points out that  these works are less influenced by the formal appearance of the Indonesian textiles. One outcome of the new technique, is  the practice of borrowing caps designed by another artist in the same skin group, and who therefore shares the same stories.  Thus a number of these batiks feature the same design, but used in a different way. (Similarly, some of the batiks in the  earlier collections also included Javanese caps along with the Aboriginal designs.) The fibre reactive dyes are prepared in  three or four sequences, and the women discuss among themselves what colour combinations to pursue.
<has_type> Designed Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Made by Ada Bird  Petyarre at the Utopia Awely Batik workshop at the Utopia Womens Centre in 1995. Made using azoic-napthol dyes, and using  both the canting (wax-spout) and cap (metal stamp) techniques, following tuition in the cap techniques by Indonesian batik  artists in Yogyakarta and Utopia. File notes: 1. I have attributed each overall batik design to only one artist, even though  some of the artists have borrowed one another&apos;s cap stamps in the composition of their designs. The source of the component  motifs is acknowledged in the description. 2. The co-ordinator at Utopia, Jan Ross Manly, has advised that the recent change  of spelling of the names of the artists in the catalogue of the Hot Wax exhibition (by Jenny Green, linguist and initiator  of the batik project in the women&apos;s centre in the late 1970s) is confusing. The names the Powerhouse Museum uses are the  names commonly understood by the artists themselves, and are the names used on the Utopia payroll. Hence, I have not  followed the new direction. We have already changed the names once. (An example is: from eg. Lena Pule to Lena Pwerle; MAGNT  now using Lena Apwerl).
<has_type> Made Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    
    <has_note>
        Selected from a large number of batiks brought in to Alice Springs by the co-ordinator in  November 1995.
<has_type> OwnedExchangeNote
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Aboriginal art; Australian flora; Batik
<has_type> Subject
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
<has_type> 55 Textile
	<in_class>E55: Object Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    <has_note>
        29  One-off production - Australian decorative arts and  design
<has_type> Coll Dev Field
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_dimension>
      96/40/2 Textile lengths L
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>L
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>298.5</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
    <has_dimension>
      96/40/2 Textile lengths W
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>W
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>115.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
</CRM_Entity>
  <CRM_Entity>96/40/3 Textile lengths
    <in_class>E22: Man-Made Object</in_class>
    <is_identified_by>Amol Object ID 96/40/3
      <in_class>E42: Object Identifier</in_class>
    </is_identified_by>
<has_note>
        Textile length, brish and cap batik, silk twill, honey grevillia and bush tucker design, Betty  Mpitjana, Utopia Awely Batik, Utopia, Northern Territory, 1995
<has_type> Statement
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Mpitjana, Betty; Utopia, Northern Territory
<has_type> Designed
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Mpitjana,  Betty; Utopia Awely Batik; Utopia, Northern Territory
<has_type> Made
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Textile length, brush and cap batik, silk twill,   honey grevillia and bush tucker design, Betty Mpitjana, Utopia Awely Batik, Utopia, Northern Territory,  1995. Textile  length, 12 momme white silk twill, burgundy red background with allover design of small red flowers, and over this, regular  grid pattern of Glory Gnale&apos;s honey grevillia cap in yellow.  Double border, comprising individual repeats in yellow and  white flowers at outside with inner border repeat of white and yellow three stemmed bush tucker leaf motif. Ends unhemmed.
<has_type> Description
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        Designed by Betty Mpitjana; age mid-late 30s.  Place: Camel Camp and Arlparra.  Flower and bush  tucker plant motif in background and border, and Glory Gnale&apos;s honey grevillia pattern. Betty Mpitjana was not one of the 9  artists to go to Yogyakarta in 1994, and has been one of the key people to provide a fresh way of designing using the cap  process which she learned by observing the others using it. Utopia was formerly a pastoral lease, and was returned to the  traditional owners, the Anmatyerre and Alyawarre people, in 1976. Batik printing was introduced to various groups from that  time, largely through the efforts of Jenny Green and Julia Murray who were setting up a broad education program at the  Women&apos;s Centre. The people live in small camps many miles apart from one another, with only a few central services,  including the Womens Centre. Unlike other communities (eg. Ernabella, Papunya Tula, Bathurst Island) there has been no art  co-ordinator in Utopia until 1995. Various agents such as Rodney Gooch and Christopher Hodges have supported groups of  artists in the marketing of their work, and in 1988 the Robert Holmes a&apos;Court collection of batiks was made from a major  batik project. In recent years many of the artists have also started to work with acrylic paints on canvas, and have been  involved in a range of printmaking projects. In 1995, 9 women from Utopia visited the Brahma Tirta Sari studio in  Yogyakarta, a visit set up by James Bennett (from Jilamara Arts and Crafts, who was at that time working at the studio  himself. He had had contact over many years with Julia Green and others). They sent over drawings which were made up  beforehand into metal stamps (caps) and the purpose of the workshop was to upgrade waxing and dyeing skills, and to  experiment with the cap stamping techniques. Formerly the artists used canting (spouts) and brushes. Most of the works from  this workshop were acquired by the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory and toured as the Hot Wax exhibition  from 1995. In July 1995 Nia and Ismoyo gave a number of workshops in Central Australian communities, including Utopia. Most  of the works from this workshop were acquired by The National Gallery of Victoria. The batiks selected by the Powerhouse  Museum in late 1995, are among the first made by the artists on their own, as a result of what they had learned, and with  the support of Jan Ross Manly, their new co-ordinator. Some of the works have been made by artists who did not go to  Indonesia, but who have developed their own ways of working through watching the others - Jan Ross Manly points out that  these works are less influenced by the formal appearance of the Indonesian textiles. One outcome of the new technique, is  the practice of borrowing caps designed by another artist in the same skin group, and who therefore shares the same stories.  Thus a number of these batiks feature the same design, but used in a different way. (Similarly, some of the batiks in the  earlier collections also included Javanese caps along with the Aboriginal designs.) The fibre reactive dyes are prepared in  three or four sequences, and the women discuss among themselves what colour combinations to pursue.
<has_type> Designed Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Made by Betty Mpitjana  at the Utopia Awely Batik workshop at the Utopia Womens Centre in 1995. Made using azoic-napthol dyes, and using both the  canting (wax-spout) and cap (metal stamp) techniques, following tuition in the cap techniques by Indonesian batik artists at  Utopia. File notes: 1. I have attributed each overall batik design to only one artist, even though some of the artists have  borrowed one another&apos;s cap stamps in the composition of their designs. The source of the component motifs is acknowledged in  the description. 2. The co-ordinator at Utopia, Jan Ross Manly, has advised that the recent change of spelling of the names  of the artists in the catalogue of the Hot Wax exhibition (by Jenny Green, linguist and initiator of the batik project in  the women&apos;s centre in the late 1970s) is confusing. The names the Powerhouse Museum uses are the names commonly understood  by the artists themselves, and are the names used on the Utopia payroll. Hence, I have not followed the new direction. We  have already changed the names once. (An example is: from eg. Lena Pule to Lena Pwerle; MAGNT now using Lena Apwerl).
<has_type> Made Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    
    <has_note>
        Selected from a large number of batiks brought in to Alice Springs by the co-ordinator in November 1995.
<has_type> OwnedExchangeNote
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Aboriginal art;  Australian flora; Batik
<has_type> Subject
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
<has_type> 55 Textile
	<in_class>E55: Object Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    <has_note>
        29  One-off production - Australian decorative arts and design
<has_type> Coll Dev Field
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_dimension>
      96/40/3 Textile lengths L
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>L
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>283.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
    <has_dimension>
      96/40/3 Textile lengths W
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>W
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>112.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
</CRM_Entity>
  <CRM_Entity>96/40/4 Textile lengths
    <in_class>E22: Man-Made Object</in_class>
    <is_identified_by>Amol Object ID 96/40/4
      <in_class>E42: Object Identifier</in_class>
    </is_identified_by>
<has_note>
        Textile length, canting and cap batik, silk satin, bush tomato and bush flower design, Lena  Pwerle, Utopia Awely Batik, Utopia, Northern Territory, 1995
<has_type> Statement
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Pwerle, Lena; Utopia, Northern Territory
<has_type> Designed
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Pwerle, Lena; Utopia  Awely Batik; Utopia, Northern Territory
<has_type> Made
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Textile length, canting and cap batik, silk satin, bush tomato  and bush flower design, Lena Pwerle, Utopia Awely Batik, Utopia, Northern Territory, 1995.  Textile length, 12 momme white  silk satin, dark orange and brown background with dense cap texture, Lena&apos;s white bush tomato cap motif in yellow and white  applied in random grid pattern, with large yellow flower motifs and starbursts at each end.  Centre area has dark brown and  orange starbursts with white bush tomatoe and folliate motif also in white.  Ends unhemmed.
<has_type> Description
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        Designed by Lena Pwerle, age late 60s/early 70s. She has used her own bush tomato cap, and large yellow honey grevillia  flowers. Lena Pwerle was one of the 9 artists to go to Yogyakarta in 1994 and work with Nia Fliam and Agus Ismoyo. Utopia  was formerly a pastoral lease, and was returned to the traditional owners, the Anmatyerre and Alyawarre people, in 1976.  Batik printing was introduced to various groups from that time, largely through the efforts of Jenny Green and Julia Murray  who were setting up a broad education program at the Women&apos;s Centre. The people live in small camps many miles apart from  one another, with only a few central services, including the Womens Centre. Unlike other communities (eg. Ernabella, Papunya  Tula, Bathurst Island) there has been no art co-ordinator in Utopia until 1995. Various agents such as Rodney Gooch and  Christopher Hodges have supported groups of artists in the marketing of their work, and in 1988 the Robert Holmes a&apos;Court  collection of batiks was made from a major batik project. In recent years many of the artists have also started to work with  acrylic paints on canvas, and have been involved in a range of printmaking projects. In 1995, 9 women from Utopia visited   the Brahma Tirta Sari studio in Yogyakarta, a visit set up by James Bennett (from Jilamara Arts and Crafts, who was at that  time working at the studio himself. He had had contact over many years with Julia Green and others). They sent over drawings  which were made up beforehand into metal stamps (caps) and the purpose of the workshop was to upgrade waxing and dyeing  skills, and to experiment with the cap stamping techniques. Formerly the artists used canting (spouts) and brushes. Most of  the works from this workshop were acquired by the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory and toured as the Hot Wax  exhibition from 1995. In July 1995 Nia and Ismoyo gave a number of workshops in Central Australian communities, including  Utopia. Most of the works from this workshop were acquired by The National Gallery of Victoria. The batiks selected by the  Powerhouse Museum in late 1995, are among the first made by the artists on their own, as a result of what they had learned,  and with the support of Jan Ross Manly, their new co-ordinator. Some of the works have been made by artists who did not go  to Indonesia, but who have developed their own ways of working through watching the others - Jan Ross Manly points out that  these works are less influenced by the formal appearance of the Indonesian textiles. One outcome of the new technique, is  the practice of borrowing caps designed by another artist in the same skin group, and who therefore shares the same stories.  Thus a number of these batiks feature the same design, but used in a different way. (Similarly, some of the batiks in the  earlier collections also included Javanese caps along with the Aboriginal designs.) The fibre reactive dyes are prepared in  three or four sequences, and the women discuss among themselves what colour combinations to pursue.
<has_type> Designed Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Made by Lena Pwerle at  the Utopia Awely Batik workshop at the Utopia Womens Centre in 1995. Made using azoic-napthol dyes, and using both the  canting (wax-spout) and cap (metal stamp) techniques, following tuition in the cap techniques by Indonesian batik artists at  Yogyakarta and at Utopia. File notes: 1. I have attributed each overall batik design to only one artist, even though  ome of  the artists have borrowed one another&apos;s cap stamps in the composition of their designs. The source of the component motifs  is acknowledged in the description. 2. The co-ordinator at Utopia, Jan Ross Manly, has advised that the recent change of  spelling of the names of the artists in the catalogue of the Hot Wax exhibition (by Jenny Green, linguist and initiator of  the batik project in the women&apos;s centre in the late 1970s) is confusing. The names the Powerhouse Museum uses are the names  commonly understood by the artists themselves, and are the names used on the Utopia payroll. Hence, I have not followed the  new direction. We have already changed the names once. (An example is: from eg. Lena Pule to Lena Pwerle; MAGNT now using  Lena Apwerl).
<has_type> Made Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    
    <has_note>
        Selected from a large number of batiks brought in to Alice Springs by the co-ordinator in November  1995.
<has_type> OwnedExchangeNote
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Aboriginal art; Batik; Australian flora
<has_type> Subject
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
<has_type> 55 Textile
	<in_class>E55: Object Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    <has_note>
        29  One-off production - Australian decorative arts and design
<has_type> Coll Dev Field
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_dimension>
      96/40/4 Textile lengths L
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>L
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>302.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
    <has_dimension>
      96/40/4 Textile lengths W
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>W
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>112.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
</CRM_Entity>
  <CRM_Entity>96/40/5 Textile lengths
    <in_class>E22: Man-Made Object</in_class>
    <is_identified_by>Amol Object ID 96/40/5
      <in_class>E42: Object Identifier</in_class>
    </is_identified_by>
<has_note>
        Textile length, canting and cap batik, silk twill, bush tomato (kudjera) design, Lena Pwerle,  Utopia Awely Batik, Utopia, Northern Territory, 1995
<has_type> Statement
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Pwerle, Lena; Utopia, Northern Territory
<has_type> Designed
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Pwerle, Lena; Utopia Awely  Batik; Utopia, Northern Territory
<has_type> Made
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Textile length, canting and cap batik, silk twill, bush tomato  (kudjera) design, Lena Pwerle, Utopia Awely Batik, Utopia, Northern Territory, 1995.  Textile length, 12 momme white silk  satin, green-brown background, with dense random allover pattern of Lena Pwerle&apos;s bush tomato (kudjera) design in gold and  white the extra detail at borders is applied with canting making the pattern around the border denser.  Ends unhemmed.
<has_type> Description
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        Designed by Lena Pwerle, a senior woman; age late 60s/early 70s. The design features her own cap motif  of the bush tomato. Lena Pwerle was one of the 9 artists to go to Yogyakarta in 1994 and work with Nia Fliam and Agus  Ismoyo. Utopia was formerly a pastoral lease, and was returned to the traditional owners, the Anmatyerre and Alyawarre  people, in 1976. Batik printing was introduced to various groups from that time, largely through the efforts of Jenny Green  and Julia Murray who were setting up a broad education program at the Women&apos;s Centre. The people live in small camps many  miles apart from one another, with only a few central services, including the Womens Centre. Unlike other communities (eg.  Ernabella, Papunya Tula, Bathurst Island) there has been no art co-ordinator in Utopia until 1995. Various agents such as  Rodney Gooch and Christopher Hodges have supported groups of artists in the marketing of their work, and in 1988 the Robert  Holmes a&apos;Court collection of batiks was made from a major batik project. In recent years many of the artists have also  started to work with acrylic paints on canvas, and have been involved in a range of printmaking projects. In 1995, 9 women  from Utopia visited the Brahma Tirta Sari studio in Yogyakarta, a visit set up by James Bennett (from Jilamara Arts and  Crafts, who was at that time working at the studio himself. He had had contact over many years with Julia Green and others).  They sent over drawings which were made up beforehand into metal stamps (caps) and the purpose of the workshop was to  upgrade waxing and dyeing skills, and to experiment with the cap stamping techniques. Formerly the artists used canting  (spouts) and brushes. Most of the works from this workshop were acquired by the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern  Territory and toured as the Hot Wax exhibition from 1995. In July 1995 Nia and Ismoyo gave a number of workshops in Central  Australian communities, including Utopia. Most of the works from this workshop were acquired by The National Gallery of  Victoria. The batiks selected by the Powerhouse Museum in late 1995, are among the first made by the artists on their own,  as a result of what they had learned, and with the support of Jan Ross Manly, their new co-ordinator. Some of the works have  been made by artists who did not go to Indonesia, but who have developed their own ways of working through watching the  others - Jan Ross Manly points out that these works are less influenced by the formal appearance of the Indonesian textiles.  One outcome of the new technique, is the practice of borrowing caps designed by another artist in the same skin group, and  who therefore shares the same stories. Thus a number of these batiks feature the same design, but used in a different way.  (Similarly, some of the batiks in the earlier collections also included Javanese caps along with the Aboriginal  designs.) The fibre reactive dyes are prepared in three or four sequences, and the women discuss among themselves what  colour combinations to pursue.
<has_type> Designed Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Made by Lena Pwerle at the Utopia Awely Batik workshop at the Utopia Womens Centre in 1995.  Made using azoic-napthol dyes, and using both the canting (wax-spout) and cap (metal stamp) techniques, following tuition in  the cap techniques by Indonesian batik artists in Yogyakarta and at Utopia. File notes: 1. I have attributed each overall  batik design to only one artist, even though some of the artists have borrowed one another&apos;s cap stamps in the composition  of their designs. The source of the component motifs is acknowledged in the description. 2. The co-ordinator at Utopia, Jan  Ross Manly, has advised that the recent change of spelling of the names of the artists in the catalogue of the Hot Wax  exhibition (by Jenny Green, linguist and initiator of the batik project in the women&apos;s centre in the late 1970s) is  confusing. The names the Powerhouse Museum uses are the names commonly understood by the artists themselves, and are the  names used on the Utopia payroll. Hence, I have not followed the new direction. We have already changed the names once. (An  example is:from eg. Lena Pule to Lena Pwerle; MAGNT now using Lena Apwerl).
<has_type> Made Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    
    <has_note>
        Selected from a large number of batiks  brought in to Alice Springs by the co-ordinator in November 1995.
<has_type> OwnedExchangeNote
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Aboriginal art; Batik; Australian flora
<has_type> Subject
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
<has_type> 55 Textile
	<in_class>E55: Object Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    <has_note>
        29   One-off production - Australian decorative arts and design
<has_type> Coll Dev Field
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_dimension>
      96/40/5 Textile lengths L
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>L
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>294.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
    <has_dimension>
      96/40/5 Textile lengths W
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>W
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>112.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
</CRM_Entity>
  <CRM_Entity>96/40/6 Textile lengths
    <in_class>E22: Man-Made Object</in_class>
    <is_identified_by>Amol Object ID 96/40/6
      <in_class>E42: Object Identifier</in_class>
    </is_identified_by>
<has_note>
        Textile length, canting and cap batik, silk satin, bush lily flower, honey grevillia, pencil yam  and lizard design, Nora Petyarre, Utopia Awely Batik, Utopia, Northern Territory, 1995
<has_type> Statement
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Petyarre, Nora; Utopia, Northern  Territory
<has_type> Designed
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Pwerle, Lena; Utopia Awely Batik; Utopia, Northern Territory
<has_type> Made
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Textile length, canting and cap  batik, silk satin, bush lily flower, honey grevillia, pencil yam and lizard design, Nora Petyarre, Utopia Awely Batik,  Utopia, Northern Territory, 1995. Textile length, 12 momme white silk satin, dark brown and ochre background with small dark  textured pattern, the whole divided into large rectangles at the border and across the width of the textile with a yellow  cap pattern of Glory Gnale&apos;s honey grevillia. First and alternate rectangles with grid of Nora Petyarre&apos;s four-petalled bush  lily flower in yellow, and Joy Petyarre&apos;s pencil yam and lizard design in white. Second and alternate rectangles using the  same motifs with more yellow. Ends unhemmed.
<has_type> Description
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        Designed by Nora Petyarre; age early -mid 30s. Lives  at Arlparra. The design features her own bush lily design, with Glory Gnale&apos;s honey grevillia design and Joy Petyarre&apos;s  pencil yam and lizard design. This is the first design the co-ordinator has known to be divided into rectangles in this way.   Utopia was formerly a pastoral lease, and was returned to the traditional owners, the Anmatyerre and Alyawarre people, in  1976. Batik printing was introduced to various groups from that time, largely through the efforts of Jenny Green and Julia  Murray who were setting up a broad education program at the Women&apos;s Centre. The people live in small camps many miles apart  from one another, with only a few central services, including the Womens Centre. Unlike other communities (eg. Ernabella,  Papunya Tula, Bathurst Island) there has been no art co-ordinator in Utopia until 1995. Various agents such as Rodney Gooch  and Christopher Hodges have supported groups of artists in the marketing of their work, and in 1988 the Robert Holmes  a&apos;Court collection of batiks was made from a major batik project. In recent years many of the artists have also started to  work with acrylic paints on canvas, and have been involved in a range of printmaking projects. In 1995, 9 women from Utopia  visited the Brahma Tirta Sari studio in Yogyakarta, a visit set up by James Bennett (from Jilamara Arts and Crafts, who was  at that time working at the studio himself. He had had contact over many years with Julia Green and others). They sent over  drawings which were made up beforehand into metal stamps (caps) and the purpose of the workshop was to upgrade waxing and  dyeing skills, and to experiment with the cap stamping techniques. Formerly the artists used canting (spouts) and brushes.  Most of the works from this workshop were acquired by the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory and toured as the  Hot Wax exhibition from 1995. In July 1995 Nia and Ismoyo gave a number of workshops in Central Australian communities,  including Utopia. Most of the works from this workshop were acquired by The National Gallery of Victoria. The batiks  selected by the Powerhouse Museum in late 1995, are among the first made by the artists on their own, as a result of what  they had learned, and with the support of Jan Ross Manly, their new co-ordinator. Some of the works have been made by  artists who did not go to Indonesia, but who have developed their own ways of working through watching the others - Jan Ross  Manly points out that these works are less influenced by the formal appearance of the Indonesian textiles. One outcome of  the new technique, is the practice of borrowing caps designed by another artist in the same skin group, and who therefore  shares the same stories. Thus a number of these batiks feature the same design, but used in a different way. (Similarly,  some of the batiks in the earlier collections also included Javanese caps along with the Aboriginal designs.) The fibre  reactive dyes are prepared in three or four sequences, and the women discuss among themselves what colour combinations to  pursue.
<has_type> Designed Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Made by Lena Pwerle at the Utopia Awely Batik workshop at the Utopia Womens Centre in 1995. Made using  azoic-napthol dyes, and using both the canting (wax-spout) and cap (metal stamp) techniques, following tuition in the cap  techniques by Indonesian batik artists in Yogyakarta and at Utopia. File notes: 1. I have attributed each overall batik  design to only one artist, even though some of the artists have borrowed one another&apos;s cap stamps in the composition of  their designs. The source of the component motifs is acknowledged in the description. 2. The co-ordinator at Utopia, Jan  Ross Manly, has advised that the recent change of spelling of the names of the artists in the catalogue of the Hot Wax  exhibition (by Jenny Green, linguist and initiator of the batik project in the women&apos;s centre in the late 1970s) is  confusing. The names the Powerhouse Museum uses are the names commonly understood by the artists themselves, and are the  names used on the Utopia payroll. Hence, I have not followed the new direction. We have already changed the names once. (An  example is: from eg. Lena Pule to Lena Pwerle; MAGNT now using Lena Apwerl).
<has_type> Made Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    
    <has_note>
        Selected from a large number of batiks  brought in to Alice Springs by the co-ordinator in November 1995.
<has_type> OwnedExchangeNote
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Australian flora; Australian animals; Batik; Aboriginal  art
<has_type> Subject
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
<has_type> 55 Textile
	<in_class>E55: Object Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    <has_note>
        29  One-off production - Australian decorative arts and design
<has_type> Coll Dev Field
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_dimension>
      96/40/6 Textile lengths L
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>L
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>300.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
    <has_dimension>
      96/40/6 Textile lengths W
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>W
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>113.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
</CRM_Entity>
  <CRM_Entity>96/40/7 Textile lengths
    <in_class>E22: Man-Made Object</in_class>
    <is_identified_by>Amol Object ID 96/40/7
      <in_class>E42: Object Identifier</in_class>
    </is_identified_by>
<has_note>
        Textile length, canting and cap batik, brushed silk, bush tucker motif of bush bean and bush  tomato, and bush potato flower, Nancy Petyarre, Utopia Awely Batik, Utopia, Northern Territory, 1995
<has_type> Statement
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Petyarre, Nancy;  Utopia, Northern Territory
<has_type> Designed
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Petyarre, Nancy; Utopia Awely Batik; Utopia, Northern Territory
<has_type> Made
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Textile   length, canting and cap batik, brushed silk, bush tucker motif of bush bean and bush tomato, and bush potato flower, Nancy  Petyarre, Utopia Awely Batik, Utopia, Northern Territory, 1995.  Textile length, white silk, dark brown background, with  lighter brushed texture. Border of large bush-potato flowers in yellow and light orange, with double border at ends. Large  bush bean motif in yellow and orange-tan placed randomly over textile, with large grouping of this motif at each end. The  spaces in between filled with [Violet Petyarre&apos;s] cap motif of a bush tomato in yellow and orange. Ends unhemmed.
<has_type> Description
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    <has_note>
        Designed by Nancy Petyarre; age early 50s. Lives at Mosquito Bore. The design features the bush bean, a  large yellow bush in season at this time of the year (October/November), as well as the bush tomato and bush potato  flower. Utopia was formerly a pastoral lease, and was returned to the traditional owners, the Anmatyerre and Alyawarre  people, in 1976. Batik printing was introduced to various groups from that time, largely through the efforts of Jenny Green  and Julia Murray who were setting up a broad education program at the Women&apos;s Centre. The people live in small camps many  miles apart from one another, with only a few central services, including the Womens Centre. Unlike other communities (eg.  Ernabella, Papunya Tula, Bathurst Island) there has been no art co-ordinator in Utopia until 1995. Various agents such as  Rodney Gooch and Christopher Hodges have supported groups of artists in the marketing of their work, and in 1988 the Robert  Holmes a&apos;Court collection of batiks was made from a major batik project. In recent years many of the artists have also  started to work with acrylic paints on canvas, and have been involved in a range of printmaking projects. In 1995, 9 women  from Utopia visited the Brahma Tirta Sari studio in Yogyakarta, a visit set up by James Bennett (from Jilamara Arts and  Crafts, who was at that time working at the studio himself. He had had contact over many years with Julia Green and others).  They sent over drawings which were made up beforehand into metal stamps (caps) and the purpose of the workshop was to  upgrade waxing and dyeing skills, and to experiment with the cap stamping techniques. Formerly the artists used canting  (spouts) and brushes. Most of the works from this workshop were acquired by the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern  Territory and toured as the Hot Wax exhibition from 1995. In July 1995 Nia and Ismoyo gave a number of workshops in Central  Australian communities, including Utopia. Most of the works from this workshop were acquired by The National Gallery of  Victoria. The batiks selected by the Powerhouse Museum in late 1995, are among the first made by the artists on their own,  as a result of what they had learned, and with the support of Jan Ross Manly, their new co-ordinator. Some of the works have  been made by artists who did not go to Indonesia, but who have developed their own ways of working through watching the  others - Jan Ross Manly points out that these works are less influenced by the formal appearance of the Indonesian textiles.  One outcome of the new technique, is the practice of borrowing caps designed by another artist in the same skin group, and  who therefore shares the same stories. Thus a number of these batiks feature the same design, but used in a different way.  (Similarly, some of the batiks in the earlier collections also included Javanese caps along with the Aboriginal  designs.) The fibre reactive dyes are prepared in three or four sequences, and the women discuss among themselves what  colour combinations to pursue.
<has_type> Designed Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Made by Nancy Petyarre at the Utopia Awely Batik workshop at the Utopia Womens Centre in  1995. Made using fibre reactive (napthol) dyes, and using both the canting (wax-spout) and cap (metal stamp) techniques,  following tuition in the cap techniques by Indonesian batik artists at Utopia. File notes: 1. I have attributed each overall  batik design to only one artist, even thoughsome of the artists have borrowed one another&apos;s cap stamps in the composition of  their designs. The source of the component motifs is acknowledged in the description. 2. The co-ordinator at Utopia, Jan  Ross Manly, has advised that the recent change of spelling of the names of the artists in the catalogue of the Hot Wax  exhibition (by Jenny Green, linguist and initiator of the batik project in the women&apos;s centre in the late 1970s) is  confusing. The names the Powerhouse Museum uses are the names commonly understood by the artists themselves, and are the  names used on the Utopia payroll. Hence, I have not followed the new direction. We have already changed the names once. (An  example is: from eg. Lena Pule to Lena Pwerle; MAGNT now using Lena Apwerl).
<has_type> Made Note
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    
    
    
    <has_note>
        Selected from a large number of batiks  brought in to Alice Springs by the co-ordinator in November 1995.
<has_type> OwnedExchangeNote
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_note>
        Australian flora; Batik; Aboriginal art
<has_type> Subject
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
<has_type> 55 Textile
	<in_class>E55: Object Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    <has_note>
        29   One-off production - Australian decorative arts and design
<has_type> Coll Dev Field
	<in_class>E55: Type</in_class>
</has_type>
    </has_note>
    <has_dimension>
      96/40/7 Textile lengths L
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>L
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>286.0</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
    <has_dimension>
      96/40/7 Textile lengths W
      <in_class>E54: Dimension</in_class>
      <has_type>W
        <in_class>E55: Dimension Type</in_class>
      </has_type>
      <value>110.5</value>
      <unit>CM</unit>
    </has_dimension>
  </CRM_Entity>
</CRMset>


